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The Coronal Loops Believed to Be Real Until Now are Nothing but Sun Illusions


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Photographs of the Sun are replete with the coronal loops that make the images iconic. The loops are well-defined strands of hot plasma that protrude into the Sun’s atmosphere like beautiful arches. But how real are these loops? Physicists, astronomers, and researchers believe several of the Sun’s loops might not exist. These could be sun illusions created upon the corona veil or a curtain of plasma by wrinkles of greater density. If the finding is true, the presence of unexpected plasma structures, as seen in computer simulations of the Sun’s atmosphere, could be a game-changer. It would have a considerable impact on the way scientists measure some of the properties of the star.

What are Sun Illusions?

The solar corona has always intrigued scientists and researchers who based several of their findings on assumptions around the existence of the coronal loops. All these years, scientists believed that the rope-like plasma strands existed in the solar atmosphere. Over the years, scientists have been delving deep into the structure of the loops to establish that it exists. It was a journey from assumptions to reality.

The plasma sheets fold one upon another like bright, thin lines that appear like self-contained and distinct strands of plasma. But, a recent publication of a research paper in The Astrophysical Journal highlighted the recent findings that point out that the loops are nothing but illusions. It resulted from wrinkles of bight plasma present in the Sun’s atmosphere.



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